How to Become a Physician Assistant in NYC

Physician assistant demonstrating how to become a physician's assistant.

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If you’re interested in a rewarding career in healthcare, becoming a Physician Assistant (PA) in New York City can be an excellent choice. PAs play a crucial role in patient care, working alongside physicians and other healthcare professionals. With the growing demand for healthcare services in NYC, there are many opportunities available. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you become a PA in NYC.

Step 1: Understand the Role of a Physician Assistant

Before embarking on your journey, it’s essential to understand the responsibilities and scope of practice for PAs. Physician Assistants are trained to perform a variety of tasks, including:

  • Conducting physical exams
  • Diagnosing illnesses
  • Developing treatment plans
  • Assisting in surgeries
  • Providing patient education

PAs can work in various specialties, including primary care, surgery, pediatrics, and emergency medicine.

Step 2: Complete a Bachelor’s Degree

The first step toward becoming a PA is earning a bachelor’s degree. While there’s no specific major required, most candidates choose a field related to healthcare or science, such as biology, health science, or nursing. It’s also beneficial to complete coursework in subjects like anatomy, physiology, and microbiology to prepare for PA programs. These courses are helpful for PA students, but also benefit students who may later decide to transition from a PA to an MD, pursuing further education and training to become a fully licensed physician. 

Step 3: Gain Healthcare Experience

Most PA programs require applicants to have some direct patient care experience. This can be obtained through various roles, such as:

  • EMT/Paramedic
  • Medical Assistant
  • Nursing Assistant
  • Scribe in a healthcare setting
  • Volunteer in a medical facility

Many programs look for a minimum of 1,000 hours of patient care experience, so ensure you log your hours and gain as much exposure to patient care as possible.

Step 4: Apply to an Accredited Physician Assistant Program

Once you’ve completed your degree and gained the necessary experience, the next step is to apply to an accredited PA program. In NYC, some top programs include:

  • Weill Cornell Medicine Physician Assistant Program
  • NYU Langone Medical Center
  • St. John’s University Physician Assistant Program
  • CUNY York College Physician Assistant Program

These programs typically take about 2-3 years to complete and culminate in a master’s degree in Physician Assistant Studies.

Physician assistant demonstrating how to become a physician's assistant.

Step 5: Pass the Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam (PANCE)

After graduating from an accredited PA program, you must pass the Physician Assistant National Certifying Exam (PANCE) administered by the National Commission on Certification of Physician Assistants (NCCPA). The exam assesses your medical knowledge and clinical skills. Upon passing, you will earn the designation of Physician Assistant-Certified (PA-C).

Step 6: Apply for New York State Licensure

Once you pass the PANCE, you need to apply for a license to practice as a PA in New York. The New York State Education Department (NYSED) requires you to submit your application, proof of education, and exam scores. Make sure to familiarize yourself with the specific licensing requirements for New York State.

Step 7: Consider Specialization

As a PA, you can choose to specialize in areas such as:

  • Surgery
  • Emergency Medicine
  • Pediatrics
  • Psychiatry

Many PAs opt to pursue additional certifications in their chosen specialty, which can enhance their skills and marketability.

Step 8: Explore Job Opportunities

Once you’re licensed and certified, it’s time to seek employment. NYC has a wealth of healthcare facilities, including hospitals, clinics, and private practices, that are actively looking for PAs. TemPositions Health Care is a leading staffing agency that can help PAs find the perfect job for them.

Step 9: Stay Current and Renew Your Certification

To maintain your PA-C certification, you must complete continuing medical education (CME) requirements and pass the PANCE every ten years. Staying current with medical knowledge and advancements is crucial in providing the best care to your patients.

Physician assistant demonstrating how to become a physician's assistant.

Final Thoughts

Becoming a Physician Assistant in NYC is an exciting and rewarding journey. By following these steps and utilizing the resources available, you’ll be well on your way to a fulfilling career in healthcare, making a positive impact in the lives of your patients in one of the world’s most dynamic cities.

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